BEGIN:VCALENDAR VERSION:2.0 PRODID:-//132.216.98.100//NONSGML kigkonsult.se iCalcreator 2.20.4// BEGIN:VEVENT UID:20250811T195224EDT-3427PhlvkM@132.216.98.100 DTSTAMP:20250811T235224Z DESCRIPTION:The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is the site of synthesis of\nant ibodies that are either destined to be expressed on the cell\nsurface or s ecreted.  These proteins enter the ER through a\nprotein channel as extend ed polypeptide chains and interact with a\nvariety of molecular chaperones and folding enzymes that help them\nachieve their proper mature tertiary and quaternary structures\,\nwhich in their simplest form requires the ass embly of two heavy and\ntwo light chains.  If successful\, the antibody le aves the ER\nto travel to its appropriate destination outside the cell.  I f\nhowever\, the nascent heavy or light chain fails to fold or assemble\np roperly\, it must be identified and targeted for retrotranslocation\nto th e cytosol for degradation by the 26S proteasome\, which\ninvolves some of the same molecular chaperones.  There are a\nnumber of unresolved issues c oncerning how the ER quality control\nmachinery can distinguish between pr oteins that have not yet folded\nand those that cannot fold\, as it is exp ected that both types of\nproteins would have very similar features.  In a ddition\, the\nfolding of many nascent proteins is dependent on the oxidiz ing\nenvironment of the ER\, whereas the degradation of misfolded\nprotein s often requires that those portions of the protein that\nhave folded be r educed to allow them to pass through the\nretrotranslocon.  Finally\, any protein that is synthesized in\nthe ER has the potential to misfold\, argu ing that the\nubiquitin/proteasome system must be poised to recognize ever y type\nof secretory pathway produced in that cell.  How such broad\nspeci ficity is executed remains unclear. Progress from our lab on\nthese issues and how this contributes to understanding how the ER\norchestrates seemin gly opposing functions will be presented.\n DTSTART:20110819T180000Z DTEND:20110819T190000Z LOCATION:McIntyre Medical Building\, CA\, QC\, Montreal\, H3G 1Y6\, 3655 pr omenade Sir William Osler SUMMARY:Biochemistry Seminar - Dr. Linda Hendershot URL:/channels/event/biochemistry-seminar-dr-linda-hend ershot-176259 END:VEVENT END:VCALENDAR